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Which of the following is NOT a benefit of spaying?

  1. Reduction in heat cycles

  2. Increased risk of dystocia

  3. Less chance of mammary cancer

  4. No more offspring

The correct answer is: Increased risk of dystocia

The correct response indicates that increased risk of dystocia is not a benefit of spaying. Spaying, or the surgical removal of a female's reproductive organs, provides a wide array of advantages. One of the primary benefits is the elimination of heat cycles, which can be a significant source of stress and behavioral changes for both the animal and the owner. Additionally, spaying reduces the risk of mammary tumors, which can be a serious health concern in unspayed females. Another clear benefit is that spaying prevents unwanted litters, thereby contributing to the control of pet overpopulation. In contrast, the increased risk of dystocia, which refers to difficulties in giving birth, is not associated with spaying. In fact, spaying entirely negates the possibility of dystocia since the animal will not go through pregnancy or labor at all. Understanding the health-related benefits of spaying, as well as how it contributes to responsible pet ownership, is essential in animal care and control practices.